In 1859 British Naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace ventured to the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. He was collecting specimens when he happened upon a strange ant, far from its nest, stuck to a leaf. Wallace could’ve been forgiven had he suspected the ant was covering in webbing, given the mossy substance between its legs, but Wallace must’ve done a double take, because he spotted something odd. There was a tall growth, covered with strange bulbs, protruding from the ants’ skull. Wallace realized this growth was a fungus, a fungus that would be dubbed Ophiocordyceps unilateralis (or cordyceps for short).
Wallace visited the Amazon and found two more specimens suffering from the same infection that plagued the Indonesian ant. He might have discovered a mass grave had he tracked down the rest of the colony.
Cordycep spores stick to ants, break through their exoskeletons, and mutate their physiology. This parasitic fungus compels the ant, against its own interests, to climb a plant and secure itself. The fungus liquefies the ant’s insides, erupts from its skull, and sprays its spores. Cordycep devastate entire colonies at a time.
In 2006 the BBC aired an episode of Planet Earth featuring a segment called Attack of the Killer Fungi. This segment introduced Wallace’s zombie fungus to mainstream audiences.
Many of the program’s viewers happened to be storytellers and they had the same science fiction fantasy epiphany at once: What would happen if the zombie fungus infected human beings?
Flash forward to 2009. Videogame developer Naughty Dog began work on a title called The Last of Us. The game is about an airborne fungus that’s spread across the globe and the only hope for humanity is a girl immune to infection.
Flash forward to 2014. Author M.R. Carey publishes a novel called The Girl with all the Gifts about an airborne fungus that’s spread across the globe and the only hope for humanity is a girl immune to infection.
Flash forward to 2016. Author Joe Hill publishes a novel called The Fireman about an airborne fungus that’s spread across the globe and the only hope is a girl learning to treat the infection.
On the surface these pieces of popular media seem to be the same. In interviews each author cites the BBC documentary as the source of their inspiration, but is it so bad if three stories show up to the party with the same dress on?
While the fungus in The Last of Us and The Girl with all the Gifts causes a full on zombie apocalypse the fungus in The Fireman causes spontaneous human combustion. While the leads of these stories have a type of immunity they all wear it differently. Ellie from The Last of Us shows no symptoms. Melanie from The Girl with all the Gifts goes feral when she gets a whiff of human skin, and Harper from The Fireman isn’t immune, she has to learn how to manage the stress that triggers her symptoms.
It can be embarrassing showing up to the party in the same dress, especially when you’re trying to make a statement, but just because three people show up to the party in the same garment doesn’t make them the exact same person.
In this metaphor the dress is the premise these writers share and the people beneath the attire represent all the elements that are unique to these stories: the characters, the relationships, and the plot points.
If you fall in love with a designer gown odds are you’re not the only person with such good taste. If you get a great idea from a BBC documentary odds are a dozen others are having the same eureka moment at once. That’s okay. Don’t be discouraged from wearing that dress or developing that idea into your own thing.
I meet a lot of wannabe writers who say their ideas are too original to dare share.
People with great ideas and no time to jot them down aren’t writers, they’re imagineers (and if that terms sounds like bullshit to you, it’s because it is). Ideas are cheap. It’s the execution of ideas that’s expensive. It costs time and effort. Don’t throw all that away just because the cheapest part of your story shares a common element with something else.
If you write for long enough you will walk into the party in the same dress as someone else. You’ll be at the movies and see a trailer with your exact setup. You may feel compelled to make some adjustments. Just remember it isn’t about who wears the story better, it’s about the impression that you make.
Great article! I enjoyed and agree completely. Great info about that ant-fungi thing as well. Thanks 🙂
Thank you kindly.
I chose the fungus because it was the most recent example of something I’d seen cited as the direct inspiration for three stories that all came out around the same time.
Nooo! My next novel, entitled ‘Mycophoria’ is about, guess what, an airborne fungus that drives its host to insane acts of barbarism – a bit like James Herbert’s ‘The Fog.’ It’s been gestating for two years. It’s not going to develop into a full blown apocalypse but you get my drift. Challenge on to make this even more different. Your post assures me that this is possible. Ironically, I’ve got ‘Girl with all the gifts’ waiting on my shelf to read.
Write a character driven story and I assure you it will play out differently than any of the above scenarios. Don’t fret, you’ve got this.
Yep — ideas are a dime a dozen. It’s all about the execution, and that’s limited only by the skill, imagination, and life experience of a particular author.
It does seem like a lot of similar concepts come out at the same time. I think Pixar even discarded a movie plan when they discovered something extremely similar was coming out (and in the movie world, that would be harder to deal with than in books). I’m constantly sighing when watching anything by Marvel because they’re usually one step ahead of my story plans. But good points about how it’s the impression of the overall story, not just the individual elements, that’s important. I think my only argument is that the term “imagineer” isn’t necessarily BS, given that when I usually see the term, I think of the people designing theme parks and stuff like that… using engineering in addition to the creative imagination side to make something functional.
The term “imagineer” in that context makes sense. I’ve heard it used in more cynical retail environments and just thought to polish it off and use it here.
I too have abandoned many ideas because somebody beet me to one element of it. Looking back I regret not following through anyway.
I’ve still been writing the ideas, even when similar. The bright side of similar concepts is that when someone else does something one way, you can go watch “How it Should Have Ended,” to see what might have gone better, then do it differently than either. (So many cheesy plot points have been avoided because of this…)